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Surnames directory

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7,352 surnames in our directory

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7,352
Josephs English

Josephs is an English surname derived from the given name Joseph. It is a patronymic surname, meaning "son of Joseph," formed by adding the English possessive suffix "-s" to the first name. This type of surname, like man...

Josephson English

Josephson is an English patronymic surname meaning "son of Joseph". It belongs to the widespread category of surnames formed by adding the suffix -son to a given name, a common practice in English and Scandinavian naming...

Joshi Nepali Gujarati +2

Joshi is a surname primarily used by the Brahmin community in India and Nepal. Derived from the Sanskrit word ज्योतिश (jyotiśa) meaning "astronomer", it reflects the traditional occupation of the Brahmins as keepers of k...

Joubert French

Joubert is a French surname that originated as a regional variant of Jaubert, primarily found in the centre-west and centre-south of France. It derives from the Old Frankish given name Gaubert, itself a French form of th...

Jovanović Serbian

Jovanović (Serbian Cyrillic: Јовановић, pronounced [jǒʋanoʋitɕ, joʋǎː-]) is the most common Serbian surname, meaning "son of Jovan." The name Jovan is the Serbian form of John, rooted in the Hebrew Yochanan meaning "Yahw...

Jovanovska Feminine Macedonian

Jovanovska is a feminine Macedonian surname, derived as the feminine form of Jovanovski. The masculine form Jovanovski means "son of Jovan", and Jovan is the Serbian and Macedonian form of John, ultimately from the Hebre...

Jovanovski Masculine Macedonian

Jovanovski is a common Macedonian surname, derived from the given name Jovan, the Macedonian and Serbian form of John. The surname consists of the patronymic suffix -ov, meaning “son of,” combined with the adjectival suf...

Joyner English

Joyner is an English surname variant of Joiner, an occupational name for a carpenter—someone who joins wood to make furniture. The spelling change from Joiner to Joyner likely arose through dialectal pronunciation and hi...

Juan Spanish

Etymology and OriginJuan is a Spanish surname derived from the given name Juan 1, which itself is the Spanish form of Iohannes (see John). The name John originates from the Hebrew name Yochanan, meaning "God is gracious....

Juárez Spanish

Juárez is a Suárez variant of the Suárez surname, ultimately meaning 'son of Suero'.Juárez is a variant form of the Spanish surname Suárez, meaning “son of Suero.” The root name Suero derives from the medieval Spanish fo...

Judson English

Judson is an English surname and given name, meaning "son of Judd". It is a patronymic surname, originating from the medieval given name Judd, which itself was a diminutive of Jordan. Thus, Judson ultimately carries the...

Jughashvili Georgian

Jughashvili is a Georgian surname, most notoriously associated with Joseph Stalin (1878–1953), the Soviet leader born Ioseb Jughashvili. The surname is a transliteration of ჯუღაშვილი, and in Russian appears as Джугашвили...

Jugovac Croatian

Jugovac is a Croatian surname derived from the word jug, meaning "south". The suffix -ovac is a common Slavic patronymic or toponymic ending, often indicating "son of" or association with a place. Thus, Jugovac likely or...

Juhász Hungarian

Juhász is a Hungarian occupational surname meaning "shepherd", derived from the word juh ("sheep"). It is one of the most common Hungarian surnames, reflecting the historical importance of sheep farming in the region. Th...

Jukić Croatian

Jukić is a Croatian patronymic surname derived from the diminutive Juko, itself a pet form of the given name Juraj, the Croatian form of George. The surname thus literally means "son of Juko" and belongs to a common Slav...

Jundt German

Jundt is a German surname derived from a diminutive of the feminine given name Judith. The name Judith itself originates from the Hebrew name יְהוּדִית (Yehuḏiṯ), meaning "Jewish woman," ultimately referencing a person f...

Jung 1 German

Jung 1 is a German surname meaning "young" in German, derived from Middle High German junc. It originated as a distinguishing epithet for the younger of two individuals sharing the same given name, typically a son or a j...

Jung 2 Korean

Jung is an alternate transcription of the Korean surname Jeong (Hangul: 정). This spelling is commonly used by Korean communities in English-speaking countries, reflecting a different Romanization system than the Revised...

Junge German

Junge is a German surname, a variant of Jung 1, which means "young" in German, from Middle High German junc. As a topographic or nickname surname, it likely originated as a descriptor for the younger of two individuals s...

Jurado Spanish

Jurado is a Spanish occupational surname derived from the Latin iuro meaning "to take an oath." It originally referred to a judge or public official who was required to swear an oath as part of his duties, reflecting a r...

Jurić Croatian

Jurić is a Croatian surname derived from the masculine given name Jure, a short form of Juraj, which is the Croatian form of George. The suffix -ić indicates patronymic origin, meaning "son of," so the name literally mea...

Juriša Croatian

Juriša is a Croatian surname, derived from a diminutive form of the given name Jure. Jure itself is the Croatian and Slovene form of George, which originates from the Greek name Γεώργιος (Georgios), meaning "farmer" or "...

Jurišić Croatian Serbian

Etymology and Meaning Jurišić (Serbian Cyrillic: Јуришић) is a Croatian and Serbian patronymic surname, derived from the personal name Jure, a regional form of George. Literally meaning "son of Jure," it follows a common...

Jurković Croatian

Jurković is a Croatian patronymic surname derived from a diminutive of the given name Jure, itself a Croatian form of George. The suffix -vić is a common Slavic patronymic marker meaning “son of,” so Jurković essentially...

Jusić Bosnian

Etymology and MeaningJusić is a Bosnian surname derived as a patronymic, meaning "son of Josip." The suffix -ić is a common South Slavic diminutive or patronymic marker, equivalent to "-son" or "-ić" in many other Slavic...

Kaczka Polish

Kaczka is a Polish surname derived from the common noun kaczka, meaning "duck." As a surname, it belongs to a large group of European occupational and nicknames based on animals, often referring to either physical charac...

Kaczmarek Polish

Kaczmarek is the 18th most common surname in Poland, with over 62,000 bearers as of 2009, and it is especially prevalent in Greater Poland and Lubusz Land. The name derives from the Old Polish word karczmarz, meaning "in...

Kádár Hungarian

Kádár is a Hungarian occupational surname meaning "cooper" or "barrel maker." The word derives from the Hungarian noun kádár, itself borrowed from Slavic languages (cf. Slavic kad or kadь meaning "barrel" or "vat"). In t...

Kader Arabic

Kader is a surname and given name of Arabic origin, an alternate transcription of قادر (qādir), derived from the Arabic root قدر (qadara) meaning "to have power, to be able". It is an elaboration of the root qadara.In Is...

Kadlec Masculine Czech

Kadlec is a Czech occupational surname derived from the word tkadlec, meaning "weaver". It ranks among the many European surnames that originated from common trades and crafts, reflecting the importance of textile produc...

Kadlecová Feminine Czech

Kadlecová is the feminine form of the Czech Kadlec, a surname derived from the occupation of weaving. The root name Kadlec comes from the Czech word tkadlec, meaning "weaver." In Czech naming conventions, the suffix -ová...

Kadyrov Masculine Kazakh Kyrgyz +1

Kadyrov is a patronymic surname derived from the given name Kadyr, ultimately from the Arabic Qadir, meaning "powerful" or "capable." In Islamic tradition, al-Qādir is one of the 99 names of Allah, signifying divine omni...

Kadyrova Feminine Kazakh Kyrgyz +1

OverviewKadyrova is the feminine form of the surname Kadyrov, which derives from the given name Kadyr—a Kyrgyz and Turkmen variant of Qadir. In Arabic, Qadir means "capable, powerful, mighty", from the root قدر (qadara)...

Kadyrow Masculine Turkmen

Origin and MeaningKadyrow is a Turkmen surname meaning "son of Kadyr". The suffix "-ow" is a Turkmen and other Turkic-language patronymic marker equivalent to Russian "-ov", denoting lineage. The name Kadyr itself is a T...

Kadyrowa Feminine Turkmen

Etymology and OriginKadyrowa is a feminine surname predominantly found in Turkmen contexts, formed by adding the suffix -a to the masculine paternal surname Kadyrow, which itself signifies "son of Kadyr". The root Kadyr...

Kafka Masculine Czech

Kafka is a Czech surname derived from the word kavka, meaning “jackdaw.” The jackdaw, a small black bird of the crow family, is known for its gregarious nature and adaptability, but the surname’s most iconic bearer lent...

Kafková Feminine Czech

Kafková is the feminine form of the Czech surname Kafka.The base surname Kafka derives from Czech kavka meaning "jackdaw" (a type of bird). It is a metonymic occupational name for someone who raised or sold jackdaws, or...

Kahler German

Kahler is a German surname derived from the Middle High German word kal or kahl, meaning "bald." It originated as a nickname for a man who was bald or had a shaved head. The name is part of a broader onomastic tradition...

Kalb German

Kalb is a German surname derived from the Middle High German word kalb, meaning "calf" (the young of a cow). It originated as an occupational name for a calf herder, or simply as a nickname for someone associated with or...

Kalbfleisch German

Kalbfleisch is a German occupational surname for a butcher who specialized in veal, derived from the elements Kalb (“calf”) and Fleisch (“meat”). The name translates literally to “calf meat” or “veal.” It belongs to a cl...

Kallio Finnish

Kallio is a Finnish surname derived from the common noun kallio, meaning "rock, outcrop" or "bedrock" in Finnish. The name refers to a rocky landscape feature, such as a bare rock face or a small hill of exposed stone, c...

Kalmár Hungarian

Kalmár is a Hungarian occupational surname meaning "merchant, shopkeeper", derived from the German Krämer (or Kramer), which itself comes from Middle High German krām (trading stall or shop). The name was adopted into Hu...

Kalniņa Feminine Latvian

Kalniņa is the feminine Latvian surname, derived from the masculine form Kalniņš. Both forms are native to Latvia and belong to one of the most common surname families in the country—as of 2015, Kalniņš and Kalniņa were...

Kalniņš Masculine Latvian

Kalniņš is a Latvian surname, derived from the local word kalns meaning "mountain, hill" (from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥H-nó). As a toponymic surname, it is the third most common male surname in Latvia (2015), with its fe...

Kaloyanchev Masculine Bulgarian

Kaloyanchev is a Bulgarian surname meaning "son of Kaloyan". It follows the common Slavic patronymic naming pattern, where the suffix -ev (or -ov) denotes descent. The name Kaloyan itself derives from Byzantine Greek Kal...

Kaloyancheva Feminine Bulgarian

Kaloyancheva (Кaлоянчева) is the feminine form of the Bulgarian surname Kaloyanchev, which is derived from the given name Kaloyan. The surname Kaloyanchev literally means "son of Kaloyan", and its feminine counterpart Ka...

Kaloyanov Masculine Bulgarian

Kaloyanov is a Bulgarian patronymic surname meaning "son of Kaloyan".EtymologyThe name Kaloyan itself derives from the Greek phrase kalos Ioannes, meaning "handsome John". It was the nickname of a 13th-century Emperor of...

Kaloyanova Feminine Bulgarian

Etymology and OriginKaloyanova is a Bulgarian feminine surname, derived as the feminine form of Kaloyanov, which itself means "son of Kaloyan". The root name Kaloyan comes from the Greek kalos Ioannes, meaning "handsome...

Kałuża Polish

Etymology and MeaningKałuża is a Polish surname that derives directly from the common Polish noun kałuża, meaning "puddle." This places it within a category of topographic surnames—names that refer to a geographical or e...

Kaluža Czech Slovene

Kaluža is a surname of Czech and Slovene origin, derived from the Polish surname Kałuża. The root element kałuża means "puddle" in Polish, indicating that the name likely originated as a topographic name for someone who...

Kalužová Feminine Czech

Kalužová is a Czech surname, formed as the feminine counterpart of Kaluža. In Czech naming conventions, the suffix -ová is standardly appended to a masculine base surname to create the female equivalent, denoting a woman...

Kamal Arabic Bengali +1

Kamal is a surname originating from the Arabic given name Kamal (كمال‌), meaning "perfection" or "completion." It is common in Arabic, Bengali, and Urdu-speaking communities, often indicating descent from an ancestor bea...

Kamińska Feminine Polish

Kamińska is the feminine form of the Polish surname Kamiński. Both are typical occupational and toponymic surnames originating from the Polish word kamień, meaning "stone." Thus, Kamiński could refer to someone who worke...

Kamiński Masculine Polish

Kamiński is a common Polish surname, derived from the Polish word kamień, meaning "stone". It originally referred to a stonecutter or someone who lived near a stone landmark or a place named after stones. Kaminski is the...

Kamiya Japanese

Kamiya is a Japanese surname with written forms 神谷 ("god valley") or 上谷 ("upper valley"). The most common version uses the kami element meaning "god" or "deity," combined with ya meaning "valley," originally referrin...

Kaneko Japanese

Kaneko (金 子) is a Japanese surname written with the characters for kane (金, meaning “gold,” “metal,” or “money”) and ko (子, meaning “child”). The name thus carries connotations of a precious or valuable child, echoin...

Kanemaru Japanese

Kanemaru (金丸) is a Japanese surname and, less commonly, a masculine given name. The name combines the kane element meaning "gold, metal, money" with maru meaning "circle, round, whole." The literal meaning of Kanemaru...

Kang Korean

Kang is a Korean surname that derives from the Sino-Korean character 姜 (gang), which is also the source of the Chinese surname Jiang. The character 姜 originally meant "ginger," reflecting the agricultural origins of th...

Kanzaki Japanese

Kanzaki is a Japanese surname and place name. It is written with the characters kan (神, meaning "god") and saki (崎, meaning "cape" or "peninsula"), thus literally "god's cape."The name originates from a location in Jap...

Kapanadze Georgian

Kapanadze (Georgian: კაპანაძე) is a Georgian patronymic surname meaning "son of the one from Kapan" — referring to the city of Kapan in present-day Armenia.The name derives from Armenian kapel (to tie, to fasten). It ref...

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