Meaning & Origin
Biškup is a Croatian cognate of the English surname Bishop, ultimately from Greek ἐπίσκοπος (episkopos, "overseer"). As an occupational surname, it would have denoted either a bishop in the church hierarchy or someone in the service of a bishop.
Geographically, Biškup is one of the most common surnames in Varaždin County, in northern Croatia. Its frequency there reflects historical Croatian use of ecclesiastical titles as inherited family names.
Notable bearers
Damir Biškup (born 1969), Croatian football player
Dražen Biškup (born 1965), Croatian football player
Variants
Cognates in other languages include Bishop (English), Lévêque (French), Lévesque (French), Bischoffs (German), Episcopo (Italian), Biskup (Polish), and Biškup (Croatian).
Meaning: Occupational name for a bishop or his servant
Origin: Greek episkopos "overseer" → Church Latin → Slavic
Type: Surname
Usage regions: Croatia (especially Varaždin County)