Browse Surnames
Browse, filter and discover surnames by letter and origin.
7,352 surnames in our directory
Results
7,352Jeffries is an English patronymic surname derived from the given name Jeffrey, meaning "son of Jeffrey." The name Jeffrey itself is a medieval variant of Geoffrey, which was introduced to England by the Normans. Geoffrey...
Jehlička is a Czech surname with occupational origins, referring to a tailor by referencing the tool of the trade. The name is derived from the Czech word jehla, meaning "needle", most likely borne by tailors, the suffix...
Jehličková is a Czech surname representing the feminine form of Jehlička. Both names derive from the Czech word jehla, meaning "needle".EtymologyThe root jehla belongs to the Slavic word family for "needle", linked to th...
Jekyll is an English surname derived from the Breton given name Judicaël. The origin can be traced to Old Breton Iudicael, composed of the elements iudd "lord" and hael "generous", making the meaning "generous lord" or "...
Jelen is a surname of Czech and Slovene origin, derived from a nickname meaning "stag" or "deer" in both languages. The name is a direct reference to the animal, reflecting a common Slavic tradition of using animal names...
Jeleń is a Polish surname derived from a nickname meaning "stag" in Czech and Slovene, ultimately from the root Jelen. The name is topographic or totemic in origin, reflecting the cultural significance of the noble red d...
Jelenová is a Czech feminine surname, derived as the feminine form of Jelen, a nickname meaning “stag” in Czech and Slovene. In Czech naming conventions, surnames commonly take a -ová suffix to indicate a female bearer.E...
Jelínek is a Czech surname derived as a diminutive of Jelen, which itself means "stag" or "hart" in Czech (and also in Slovene). The suffix -ínek gives it a literal meaning of "little deer" or "young stag." This patronym...
Jelínková is the feminine form of the Czech surname Jelínek, which means “little deer” or a diminutive of Jelen (from a nickname meaning “stag” in Czech and Slovene). This suffix is used in Czech to create feminine surna...
Jenkins is a surname of English origin, derived from the given name Jenkin, a diminutive of Jen, itself a Middle English form of John. The suffix -kin means "little" in Dutch or Danish, so Jenkin literally means "little...
Jenssen is a Norwegian patronymic surname meaning "son of Jens." The name traces back to the given name Jens, which is a Danish form of John, ultimately derived from the Hebrew name Yoḥanan, meaning "Yahweh is gracious."...
Jensson is an Icelandic patronymic surname meaning "son of Jens". In Icelandic naming tradition, surnames are not family names but rather indicators of the father's name, with the suffix -son added for males. This system...
Jephson is a surname of English origin, serving as a variant spelling of Jepson, which itself means "son of Jep."Etymology and Historical DevelopmentThe name ultimately derives from the medieval diminutive Jep, a pet for...
Jeppesen is a Danish patronymic surname meaning "son of Jeppe". The given name Jeppe is a diminutive of Jakob, which is a form of Jacob used in several languages. The ultimate root, Jacob, traces back to the Hebrew name...
Jerković is a Croatian and Serbian surname derived as a patronymic, meaning "son of Jerko." Jerko itself is a Croatian diminutive of Jerome, which ultimately originates from the Greek name Ἱερώνυμος (Hieronymos), compose...
Jernigan is a surname of English origin. Its meaning is uncertain, but it is possibly derived from the old Breton name Iarnogon, which translates to "iron famous." This Breton connection suggests the name may have been b...
Jespersen is a Danish patronymic surname, meaning "son of Jesper." It follows the common Scandinavian naming tradition where the suffix "-sen" denotes "son of," equivalent to the Swedish "-son." The given name Jesper is...
Jež is a surname found in both Czech and Slovene cultures, serving as a cognate of the Polish surname Jeż, which means "hedgehog." This etymology suggests that the name may have originated as a nickname for a person who...
EtymologyJeż is a Polish surname meaning "hedgehog" (from the Polish noun jeż). Like many European surnames derived from animals, it likely originated as a nickname for a person thought to resemble a hedgehog in some tra...
Etymology and MeaningJežek is a diminutive form of the surname Jež, which itself is a cognate of the Polish surname Jeż. Both roots ultimately derive from a word meaning "hedgehog" in Slavic languages. The name likely or...
Ježková is the feminine form of the Czech surname Ježek, which itself is a diminutive of Jež, a cognate of the Polish surname Jeż. The root of all these names is the Polish word "hedgehog". The name likely originated as...
Ježová is a Czech feminine surname, derived as a possessive or feminine form of the masculine surname Jež. In Czech naming conventions, the suffix -ová is added to a masculine root to create the equivalent feminine surna...
Jiang the most common transliteration of the Chinese surname 江, which means "river" or specifically the Yangtze River. It ranks among the top ten most populous surnames in China and is particularly prevalent in the sout...
Jiang 2 is a Chinese surname, written as 姜 in Chinese characters, which means "ginger". The character consists of jiāng (ginger) as the phonetic component, while the semantic component is nǚ (woman), indicating that it...
Jiang 3 is a very rare Chinese surname. It is an alternative romanization of the Chinese character 蒋 (jiǎng), which refers to the ancient state of Jiang. This state was located in present-day Henan province during the Z...
Jiménez is a Spanish patronymic surname, meaning "son of Jimeno". It is one of the most common surnames in the Spanish-speaking world, ranking among the top 10 in countries like Spain, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic....
Jin (晉 or 晋, Jìn, the latter being the simplified form) is a Chinese surname with deep historical roots, stemming from a Zhou-dynasty state and its territory rather than immediately from the Chinese phrase for "gold" (...
Jinks is an English surname originating as a patronymic, meaning "son of Jenk." Jenk is a short form of Jenkin, a medieval diminutive of Jen, itself a Middle English form of John. Thus, Jinks ultimately derives from the...
Jó is a Hungarian surname with a straightforward meaning: it is derived from the Hungarian word jó, meaning "good". This surname falls into a category of European names that originated from positive personality traits or...
Johannessen is a Norwegian, Danish, and Faroese patronymic surname meaning "son of Johannes". The name Johannes is the Latin form of Greek Ioannes, derived ultimately from the Hebrew name Yoḥanan (John). This name is wid...
Jóhannsson is an Icelandic patronymic surname meaning "son of Jóhann." In Icelandic naming tradition, it is not a hereditary family name but a patronymic indicating the father's given name. This practice is widespread in...
Johansen is a Scandinavian patronymic surname meaning "son of Johan". It is the second most common Norwegian surname, reflecting the widespread use of the given name Johan in Denmark and Norway. The surname belongs to th...
Johansson is a patronymic surname of Swedish origin meaning "son of Johan." It is the most common surname in Sweden, more frequent than Andersson and other names ending in -sson. The name reflects the traditional Scandin...
Johns is an English surname of patronymic origin, derived from the given name John. The name John itself comes from the Hebrew Yoḥanan, meaning "Yahweh is gracious," via Latin Iohannes and Greek Ioannes. The Johns surnam...
Johnsen is a Danish and Norwegian patronymic surname meaning "son of John." As a patronym, it derives from the given name John combined with the suffix -sen, which corresponds to the Danish and Norwegian form of the Old...
Johnsson is a common Swedish surname meaning "son of John."The name follows the typical Scandinavian patronymic naming tradition, where surnames were formed by adding -son (son) to the father's given name. In Sweden, sur...
Johnston is a Scottish surname derived from the name of a town in Dumfriesshire, meaning "John's town". The surname is a habitation name, indicating that the original bearer came from that location. The town's name is co...
Joiner is an English occupational surname referring to someone who makes furniture by joining wood — essentially, a carpenter specialized in fine woodworking. The name derives from the Middle English joinour, itself from...
Jokela is a Finnish surname derived from the word joki, meaning "river." The name is typical of Finnish surnames that describe geographical features, often originating as farm or house names located by a river. Jokela is...
EtymologyJokinen is a Finnish surname of the Virtanen type, derived from the Finnish word joki, meaning "river." It belongs to a family of surnames built on natural features, where the suffix -nen (meaning "-like" or "-e...
EtymologyJokumsen is a Danish patronymic surname meaning "son of Jokum." The suffix "-sen" is a common Danish equivalent of the English "-son." The root name Jokum is itself the Danish form of Joachim.Origin and HistoryT...
Jöllenbeck is a German surname of toponymic origin, derived from a village in western Germany. The village's name itself comes from the Jölle, a small river, coupled with the Low German element beck, meaning "stream." Th...
Joly is a French surname derived from the Old French word joli, meaning "happy, jolly, pretty." This origin points to a nickname likely given to a cheerful or good-natured person, or possibly referring to someone's pleas...
Jonaitienė – Lithuanian Feminine Surname Jonaitienė is a Lithuanian surname denoting a married woman derived from the masculine base Jonaitis. In Lithuanian naming tradition, the suffix -ienė indicates that the bearer is...
Jonaitis is a Lithuanian Jonas 1. The surname is derived from the given name Jonas, which is the Lithuanian form of John. As a patronymic surname, Jonaitis typically means "son of Jonas" or "descendant of Jonas," reflect...
Etymology and MeaningJonaitytė is a Lithuanian surname that functions as the feminine form of Jonaitis, itself a patronymic derived from the given name Jonas 1, the Lithuanian form of John. The suffix -ytė is characteris...
Jonasen is a Danish surname meaning "son of Jonas." It belongs to the Scandinavian patronymic naming tradition, where the suffix -sen (or -son) indicates filiation. The name Jonas is a Hellenized form of Jonah, deriving...
Jonasson is a Swedish patronymic surname meaning "son of Jonas 2", derived from the given name Jonas, which itself is the Greek form of Jonah, a name of Hebrew origin meaning "dove". Patronymic surnames are common in Sca...
Jonckers is a Dutch patronymic surname, derived from the given name Jonker. The name Jonker itself originates from the Dutch title jonkheer, meaning "young lord," a term used in medieval times for a young nobleman who ha...
Etymology & OriginsThe surname Jonker (pronounced [ˈjɔŋkər]) is of Dutch origin, derived from the noble designation jonkheer, a term combining jong ('young') and heer ('lord'), thus meaning 'young lord'. In medieval time...
Jonkers is a Dutch patronymic surname, derived from the given name Jonker. The name Jonker itself originates from the Dutch title jonkheer, meaning "young lord." Historically, jonkheer was a medieval designation for a yo...
Jonkheer is a Dutch surname that originated as a noble honorific. Derived from the title jonkheer meaning "young lord" or "squire" in Dutch, it denotes the lowest rank of nobility in the Netherlands and Belgium. The surn...
Jönsson is a Swedish patronymic surname meaning "son of Jöns". Jöns is a Swedish short form of Johannes, the Latin form of the Greek Ιωάννης (Ioannes), ultimately derived from the Hebrew name יוֹחָנָן (Yoḥanan), meaning...
Etymology and OriginsJonsson is a Swedish patronymic surname, meaning "son of Jon." The personal name Jon is a Scandinavian form of John, which ultimately derives from the Hebrew name Yoḥanan, meaning "Yahweh is gracious...
Joó is a Hungarian surname that represents a variant of Jó. The root surname Jó is a byname derived from the Hungarian word jó, meaning "good". As a common vocabulary word, jó has been frequently used as a personal name...
Joossens is a Dutch patronymic surname meaning "son of Joos." The suffix -sens is a common Flemish and Brabantic patronymic ending equivalent to the more widespread Dutch -sen or English -son. The name predominantly occu...
Etymology and OriginJoosten is a Dutch and German patronymic surname, meaning “son of Joost.” The given name Joost is itself a Dutch form of Joyce, ultimately derived from the medieval masculine name Josse, which traces...
Jordan 1 is an English surname derived from the given name Jordan. The surname likely originated as a patronymic or toponymic name, referring to someone descended from a person named Jordan or someone living near the Jor...
Jordan 2 is a English surname that refers to the Jordan River, named from the Hebrew יָרַד (yaraḏ), meaning "descend" or "flow down". The surname likely originated as a toponymic name for someone who lived near the Jorda...
Jørgensen is a common Danish and Norwegian patronymic surname meaning "son of Jørgen." The given name Jørgen itself is the Danish and Norwegian form of Jürgen, which is the Low German form of George.The ultimate root of...